Georgia, the country of ancient civilization, stunning landscapes, and mouth-watering cuisine, is still an under-visited gem in the heart of the Caucasus region. The country is rich in history and culture with its UNESCO World Heritage Sites, wineries, and hospitality. Here are the top 10 hidden gems of Georgia that every traveler should discover.
1. Svaneti
Svaneti is a mountainous region in the northwestern part of Georgia, known for its medieval towers, preserved architecture, and unique Svaneti cuisine. The area is home to some of the highest peaks in the Caucasus, including Mount Ushba and Mount Tetnuldi. Travelers love the untouched nature of the region, as well as the friendly and hospitable locals.
2. Kazbegi
Kazbegi is a small town located in the north of Georgia, near the Russian border, famous for its breathtaking views of the Caucasus Mountains, and the Gergeti Trinity Church, which stands at an altitude of 2170 meters above sea level. Kazbegi is a hiking paradise attracting nature enthusiasts from all over the world.
3. Tusheti
Tusheti is a remote and isolated valley located in the northeastern part of Georgia, known for its beautiful mountain landscapes, traditional Tusheti architecture, and unique Tush cuisine. The region can be reached only by a dirt road, which makes it an adventure for the brave-hearted, but it is more than worth the journey.
4. Vardzia
Vardzia is a medieval cave city located in southern Georgia, built in the 12th century. The cave city once housed 50,000 people and was a vital religious and political center during the golden age of Georgia. The city is perfectly preserved, and visitors can explore the underground tunnels and churches.
5. Mtskheta
Mtskheta is an ancient city located near Tbilisi, the capital city of Georgia. The city is one of the oldest continuously inhabited settlements in the world, and its historical monuments, including the Jvari Monastery and Svetitskhoveli Cathedral, are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
6. Borjomi-Kharagauli National Park
Borjomi-Kharagauli National Park is a large forested area located in central Georgia, which covers more than 85,000 hectares. The park is home to many endangered species of flora and fauna, including brown bears and lynx. The park is excellent for hiking, camping, and enjoying the natural beauty of Georgia.
7. Uplistsikhe
Uplistsikhe is an ancient cave town located in eastern Georgia, dating back to the Bronze Age. The city once housed thousands of people and was a crucial political and religious center. Visitors can explore the rock-carved houses and visit the central pagan temple and Christian church.
8. Batumi
Batumi is a seaside city located on Georgia’s Black Sea coast. The city is known for its beautiful beaches, the Batumi Boulevard, and the Batumi Botanical Garden, which is one of the world’s largest botanical gardens. Batumi is also famous for its modern architecture, including the Alphabet Tower and the Batumi Tower.
9. Davit Gareja
Davit Gareja is a complex of cave monasteries located on the border between Georgia and Azerbaijan. The complex dates back to the 6th century and is built into the volcanic rock formations. Visitors can explore the complex while enjoying the stunning natural landscapes of the area.
10. Ananuri
Ananuri is a historical complex located on the Georgian Military Highway, which connects Tbilisi with Kazbegi. The complex includes a castle and two churches built in the 16th and 17th centuries. Ananuri overlooks the Zhinvali Reservoir, and the views are stunning.
Conclusion
Georgia is a must-visit country for travelers who love history, adventure, and unique cultures. The top 10 destinations listed above offer a glimpse into the country’s vast natural beauty, ancient history, and vibrant culture. Whether you’re a hiker, a history buff, or a foodie, Georgia has something for everyone.